Menstruation is a natural biological process that occurs in the female body and is an important indicator of reproductive health. It is the shedding of the uterine lining, which occurs approximately once a month in fertile women. Understanding the normal menstrual cycle and its variations is essential to identify any abnormalities and seek medical attention from an Indore gynecologist if necessary.

The normal menstrual cycle lasts between 3 to 7 days and occurs approximately every 28 days. However, some women may experience cycles that are shorter or longer, which is considered normal as long as it falls within the range of 21 to 35 days. The menstrual cycle is regulated by hormones, including estrogen and progesterone, which control the growth and shedding of the uterine lining.

Abnormalities in the menstrual cycle can occur due to various reasons, including hormonal imbalances, stress, weight changes, and underlying medical conditions such as thyroid disorders or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Some common menstrual irregularities include:

Heavy bleeding: Women who experience heavy bleeding during their menstrual cycle may have a condition known as menorrhagia. This can be caused by hormonal imbalances, uterine fibroids, or other underlying medical conditions.

Irregular cycles: Women who experience irregular menstrual cycles may have a condition known as oligomenorrhea. This can be caused by hormonal imbalances, stress, weight changes, or underlying medical conditions such as PCOS.

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Painful periods: Women who experience painful periods may have a condition known as dysmenorrhea. This can be caused by uterine fibroids, endometriosis, or other underlying medical conditions.

Missed periods: Women who miss periods may be pregnant or may have a condition known as amenorrhea. This can be caused by hormonal imbalances, stress, weight changes, or underlying medical conditions such as PCOS.

Spotting: Women who experience spotting between periods may have a hormonal imbalance or an underlying medical condition.

It is important to seek medical attention if you experience any of these menstrual irregularities. Your Indore lady gynecologist can perform a physical examination and run tests to determine the cause of the abnormality and recommend appropriate treatment.

In conclusion, understanding the normal menstrual cycle and its variations is important to identify any abnormalities and seek medical attention if necessary. If you experience any menstrual irregularities, it is important to seek medical attention to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment. Regular check-ups with your doctor can help ensure that your reproductive health is in good condition.