Being able to stand on your feet is a liberating feeling. You can travel to places you have always wanted to. You can experience the joy of dancing to your favourite songs. You can run a marathon and work out in the gym to get those abs. Your knees and legs let you stand on your strong feet and make other tasks possible. Living your desired life may be challenging when your knee is not functioning efficiently.

Injury and age are the primary reasons for improper knee functioning. You can take medications and undergo physiotherapy to cope with them. However, if your knee does not respond, knee replacement surgery is a promising option. Knee replacement surgery is a medical procedure whereby a damaged knee gets replaced with an artificial implant that fits your anatomy. There are two replacement surgeries: partial and full knee replacement.

Under partial knee replacement surgery, only a part of the knee gets replaced. In a full knee replacement surgery, the entire knee gets replaced with an artificial implant. Let us understand the different surgery approaches followed:

Traditional surgery

Almost all doctors have adopted the traditional surgery for years. It has treated several patients to date successfully. A large incision, typically eight to twelve inches, is done in surgeries. The incisions are made along the front and middle or along the front and side of the knee. The quadriceps tendon is cut to turn the kneecap over and expose the arthritic joint.

Since a large incision is made and the surgical method is extensive, your hospitalisation and recovery time would be more. Do not let pain and other complications stop you from living your life. Strongly consider undergoing full knee replacement surgery to stand on your feet like before.

Minimally Invasive Surgery

Minimally Invasive Surgery has become increasingly popular. A smaller incision of three to four inches completes the replacement. Unlike the traditional surgery, the kneecap is not turned over but pushed aside. Such a surgery generally causes lesser trauma to tissues, lessens pain, and reduces the possibility of excessive blood loss. Collectively these reasons also contribute to a speedy recovery too. Such surgeries are of two types: quadriceps sparing and lateral approaches.

Robotic surgery

The advances made in modern medical science and technology have reimagined life. Robotic knee replacement is the finest treatment option to consider. The surgery uses robots. A trained doctor oversees the entire surgery. Robotic surgery also involves a making a minimal incision. The incision gets done with precision. This ensures the healthy muscles of the knee are intact. The surgery takes anywhere between one to three hours.

This is followed by a few days of hospitalisation. Then, you are set to get on the road to recovery.