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Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, fondly known as the Iron Man of India, was an iconic leader, prominent freedom activist, and barrister. Serving as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of India from 1947 to 1950, Patel's munificent contribution to India's independence struggle and its subsequent political integration are significant chapters in the annals of Indian history.
Born on 31 October 1875 in Nadiad, Gujarat, Patel made a humble beginning in the farming community. Showing an inclination towards studies, he exhibited his perseverance and resilience by self-studying and borrowing books to prepare for and pass his law examination. He became a fierce and skilled lawyer practising in Anand, Godhra, and Borsad.
Nevertheless, Patel's life took a turn in 1917 when he encountered Mahatma Gandhi. Inspired by his principles, Patel traversed the path of active politics, deviating from practising law.
Being a loyal Gandhian, Patel played a cardinal role during the Non-Cooperation Movement. He was at the forefront, raising 1.5 million rupees for the party fund and recruiting 300,000 members. Furthermore, he became a symbol of tax resistance during the 1918 Kheda famine and the plague. His formidable leadership resulted in the British government surrendering to negotiate with the farmers.
Notably, Patel's paramount contribution to modern India was his visionary mission of consolidating 565 princely states into a united nation. Post-independence, he drove an audacious mission to integrate these states into a single Indian entity. He persuaded various princely states to accede to India, negotiating with shrewd diplomacy and steadfast resolve.
His commitment to national integration earned him the title of 'Iron Man of India.' He is also known as the 'patron saint of India's civil servants' for pioneering the modern All India Services system. His endeavours in rehabilitating partitioned refugees and restoring peace were reflective of a strong-willed and empathic leader.
To honour his indomitable spirit, the Government of India erected the world's tallest statue, the “Statue of Unity”. The statue, dedicated to Patel, stands at a colossal height of 182 metres, epitomizing the unity he strived to instil in the newly independent nation.
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel: a name that resonates with unwavering dedication, intense patriotism, and a visionary leadership style that was instrumental in shaping post-independence India. His remarkable contributions remain etched in India's ongoing journey towards development and prosperity.
Poddar Group of Institutions salutes Sardar Vallabbhai Patel for the sacrifices & service that he has given to our country.
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