Peering and routing are essential to network infrastructure components in today's highly connected world. These technologies allow networks to communicate with each other, enabling the transfer of data and additional vital information between them. Two popular methods for achieving this are BGP peering and route server peering. 

Today, we will explore the differences in this article and help you determine which is better for your network.

Understanding BGP peering network and Route Server Peering

BGP peering is a method of interconnecting two or more networks using the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). This protocol allows networks to exchange information about the routes that each network can reach. When a network learns about a new way from another web, it can use this information to determine the best path to send data to that destination. Service providers widely use BGP peering in India to exchange routing information between their networks.

Route server peering is a method of peering that uses a dedicated server to exchange routing information between networks. In this method, networks connect to a route server, which acts as an intermediary, forwarding routing information between the networks. The main benefit of this approach is that it eases the peering process, as each network only needs to connect to the route server instead of connecting to every other network with which it wishes to peer.

Which is better: Route Server Peering vs. BGP

Which is better for your network - BGP peering or route server looking? The answer lies in your specific requirements and the scale of your network.

If your network is relatively small, and you only need to peer with a handful of other networks, BGP peering may be the more straightforward option. This method lets you exchange routing information directly with other networks without a dedicated route server.

However, if your network is extensive and you must peer with many other networks, route server looking may be the better choice. In this scenario, connecting to a single route server can simplify the peering process and reduce the amount of administrative overhead required to maintain peer relationships.

Another advantage of route server peering is that it can provide greater flexibility in managing peering relationships. For example, if you need to add or remove a peering connection, you can do so by connecting or disconnecting from the route server without coordinating with each network.

Lastly, BGP and route server peering are valuable tools for connecting networks and exchanging routing information. The choice depends on your specific requirements and the scale of your network. BGP peering may be more uncomplicated and straightforward for smaller networks with fewer peering relationships. Route server peering can provide greater flexibility and simplify the process for more extensive networks with many peering relationships. Regardless of your chosen method, working with a reliable peering service provider is essential to ensure your network is connected securely and efficiently.