The mitral valve resides in the left chamber of the heart. This valve between the left atrium and left ventricle uses a flap to regulate blood flow. At a naturally set time gap, this flap opens and shuts. Through this mitral valve manages blood flow and heartbeats. Hurdles in mitral valve functioning caused by stenosis and regurgitation are quite common. A non-functioning mitral valve may lead to breathing difficulty and a sudden heart attack. Fortunately, the damaged mitral valve is reversible through mitral valve repair.

In this blog, Dr. Sujay Shad, a senior cardiac surgeon practising at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, will discuss all in detail about mitral valve repair in India. So read the blog to learn about heart valve repair.

Mitral Valve Repair Procedure

During this procedure, cardiac surgeons make the patients completely numbed. For this, they use full general anaesthesia. After that, they access the heart of the patient lying on the operation table. Before performing the mitral valve repair, they connect the heart with a heart-lung machine to maintain the adequate supply of blood, oxygen and nutrients to the heart. After that they perform valve stenosis and regurgitation treatment. After that, the surgeon examines the valve and heart functionalities.

On receiving satisfactory results, they reposition the heart from the heart-lung machine to its own place.

Heart valve repair is major surgery; therefore, 2 days of intense care is indispensable for the patients. During these next 48 hours, the heart surgeon and team minutely examine the patient's heartbeat, oxygen level, level of consciousness etc.

Once the patient responds positively after 2 days in ICU and 2 days in the general ward, the patient is allowed to take discharge. But the candidate is not allowed to perform strenuous activities and follow the doctor's post-care instructions.

Post Mitral Valve Repair Rehabilitation

Pain after surgery is unavoidable, and so is with mitral valve repair. But with the help of prescribed medication, this 1 to 2 days of pain can be manageable. Along with pain-relieving medications, the candidate can start blood thinning tablets in adequate amounts. After taking care of the heart and following the prescribed medication, the patient must revisit the heart specialist for treatment evaluation.

ECG and CXR are taken again to examine the valve's condition post-surgery. Once the surgeon finds everything ok and working perfectly, the patient can resume the routine work but steadily.

Schedule a consultation with Dr. Sujay Shad, a renowned senior heart surgeon in Delhi, today at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital. If one is experiencing any type of heart issues or concern they can consult Dr. Sujay Shad. The heart surgeon has saved the lives of countless patients suffering from heart issues with his procedures and knowledge. Visit now to learn more.