The Salkantay Trek is one of the most popular and breathtaking trekking routes in Peru, offering adventurers an unforgettable journey through the heart of the Andes. Named after the majestic Salkantay Mountain, which towers at 6,271 meters (20,574 feet), this trek is often considered a stunning alternative to the more famous Inca Trail.

The adventure begins in Mollepata, where trekkers meet their guides and fellow adventurers. After a hearty breakfast, the journey begins with a gentle ascent through rolling hills and farmlands, offering the first glimpses of the snow-covered Salkantay Mountain in the distance. As the trail winds its way up, the landscape begins to change, with the lush green valleys giving way to more rugged terrain. (read more).

After several hours of trekking, the group reaches the campsite at Soraypampa, located at an altitude of 3,900 meters (12,795 feet). This is the first night’s stop, and it offers stunning views of both Salkantay and the neighboring Humantay Mountain. For those with extra energy, a side hike to the beautiful Humantay Lake is highly recommended. This glacial lake, with its crystal-clear turquoise waters, is nestled at the base of Humantay Mountain and provides a breathtaking setting for relaxation and reflection.

Day two is often considered the most challenging but also the most rewarding segment of the trek. Trekkers rise early to begin the ascent to the Salkantay Pass, the highest point of the trek at 4,630 meters (15,190 feet). The climb is steep and can be demanding, but the effort is more than worth it as the trail leads to the pass, where trekkers are greeted with panoramic views of the surrounding peaks and glaciers.

After taking in the views and catching their breath, trekkers begin the descent into the cloud forest below. The change in scenery is dramatic as the barren, rocky landscape of the high pass gradually transitions into a lush, green environment filled with exotic flora and fauna.

The day’s trek ends in the village of Chaullay, situated at an altitude of 2,900 meters (9,514 feet). Here, trekkers set up camp and enjoy a well-deserved rest, surrounded by the sounds of the jungle and the rushing waters of nearby rivers.

On the third day, this portion of the trek is characterized by its rich biodiversity, with the trail passing through dense vegetation, coffee plantations, and tropical fruit orchards. The warm, humid climate of the cloud forest is a welcome change from the cold, thin air of the high altitudes.

Along the way, trekkers will encounter small, remote communities that rely on traditional farming practices. This day offers an excellent opportunity to learn about the local culture and perhaps even sample some of the region’s famous coffee. The trek on this day is more relaxed compared to the previous day’s challenging ascent, allowing for plenty of time to take in the scenery and enjoy the natural beauty of the area.

The day’s trek concludes at La Playa, a small settlement surrounded by lush vegetation. Here, trekkers can rest and enjoy the local hospitality, perhaps with a refreshing dip in the nearby river.

The fourth day arrives to Llactapata. This archaeological site, located at an altitude of 2,780 meters (9,120 feet), offers stunning views of the backside of Machu Picchu, as well as the surrounding mountains and valleys. Llactapata was an important agricultural and religious site during the Inca Empire, and its strategic location provided it with a clear line of sight to Machu Picchu.

At the hydroelectric station. From here, trekkers can either take a short train ride or continue on foot to the town of Aguas Calientes, the gateway to Machu Picchu. The day’s trek ends with a comfortable night’s stay in Aguas Calientes, where trekkers can enjoy a hot shower, a good meal, and a sense of accomplishment after days of hard trekking.

The final day of the Salkantay Trek is dedicated to exploring the ancient Inca city of Machu Picchu. Trekkers wake up early to catch one of the first buses up to the site, ensuring they can experience the citadel in the soft light of the morning before the crowds arrive. The sight of Machu Picchu emerging from the mist is a moment of pure magic, a reward for the days of trekking through challenging terrain.

Visitors can explore the meticulously constructed terraces, temples, and plazas, all of which offer a glimpse into the advanced engineering and spiritual beliefs of the Inca civilization. For those with extra energy, a hike up Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain offers unparalleled views of the site and the surrounding landscape.

After a morning of exploration, trekkers descend back to Aguas Calientes for lunch before boarding the train back to Cusco. The journey back provides time to reflect on the incredible adventure and the stunning landscapes experienced over the past five days.