What is it that differentiates BJJ from other styles of grappling? An argument could be made to support using the BJJ guard! Open or closed the game will always have someone wearing their guard. This means that the opponent will have to be able to get past it.
Guard passing in BJJ is among the most challenging challenges you'll encounter in grappling, largely because guards are difficult to pass! In reality, many have difficulty passing guards due to a fundamental issue with the method in which passing is taught. This time, we'll fix that and offer you 3 steps to improve your ability to pass!
What is Guard Passing in Jiu Jitsu?
The first thing to note is that any position where the person who is lying or sitting on the ground has portion of their legs between them and the other person is regarded as a guard. Although this definition is broad, it includes any guard that is available including closed guards to the donkey guard.
When it comes to the top and bottom positions the person who is guarding is in the lowest position. This leaves the other with the top position regardless of how they're situated relative to their opponent or partner.
Passing the guard is any act that puts the person at the top of the line over the legs of the person below. Passing the guard earns you 3 points under the majority of competition rules and is the second highest amount of points that you could be awarded is is a sign of how difficult for guards to perform.
Why Is Passing Guard in BJJ So Hard?
This is simple It is that passing is hard because we try to make it difficult.
One of the primary reasons that people have trouble with guard-related issues is the overwhelming quantity of technical information they're required to comprehend, process and implement in a small amounts of time.
There are many different methods to get around guards, each having different titles and level of efficiency against various guards. It can be a challenge for anyone trying to navigate through all the information. Finding a pass solution for each guard is just not possible.
One of the most significant things that I've realized, aside from trying to discover a precise passing answer for each guard is how we convey the concept of guards passing. The way we formulate the term "passing a guard" is excessively simple.
It's impossible to bypass someone's guard because guards are an elaborate position that permits the person on the bottom to manage the actions of the top player and to set up Submissions, sweeps, and sweeps. So, anyone who is guarded is in a position to gain advantage, so passing guards by themselves implies that you're playing into the hands of your opponent.
Let me suggest a different method of thinking.
How to Pass the Guard without Fail: A 3 Step Formula
Instead of thinking about getting through the whole guard in one go instead, think of your work as three distinct steps:
1. neutralizes the dangers of guardsmen
2. Deconstruct the security
3. Legs to the legs
Neutralize the Dangers of the Guard
Passer is a defender, submissions as well as sweeps are the primary dangers you are facing. But, if you don't confront the guard and you don't, it will be difficult for anyone to find one of these attacks to succeed.
How can you stop sweeps from happening? Some people like using elaborate phrases like base and then go on to use more biomechanics, physics, and physics terms that further confuse people. I will make it simple when you're standing, keep the feet straight relation to each other. If you're half-kneeling keeping your knee in contact with the ground, and keep your foot in a straight line. If you're lying on two knees make sure to keep both in a straight line (the red line shown in the pictures below).
The most crucial piece to the equation: hold the legs (think of it like the knot on the belt) over the straight line your legs are creating (the yellow line that appears in the photos below). If your hips move over the line in any direction, you'll be at risk of fall.
The most important thing to bear on your mind that this can be a changing issue. When opponents try to offend balance you, you'll need to adjust this alignment. If you do this, you'll be able to defeat most sweep attempts without breaking a sweat.
What happens when you submit a proposal? Two things you are familiar with however, they are presented in a complex way. The first is known as posture. Let's make it simple to keep your head on your butt all the time. If you aren't able to raise your head enough, then you should move your butt underneath your head. The same result.
The other thing to remember should be to hold your elbows in close proximity to your body. By combining these two ideas, you've transformed into an insubmissible object. Together with keeping your hips and legs together you’re now invulnerable to submissions and sweeps.
Deconstruct the security
The second stage of the process of passing is to deconstruct the guard. Be aware that you are moving those legs. You are not the guard. So long as you're protected from attack you can pass without difficulty.
You'll need to grab a grip on the leg of the opponent regardless of the one you are holding, nor the type of guard one is using. Take the leg's foot from your body and either push it over the hip (think about putting the foot of their opponent behind them) or try to push it towards the side or, even more effectively, toward the opponent.
The foot is an excellent place to start however, you can also grip any place that works for you. Be sure to keep your elbows in close proximity to your body while you work to deconstruct the guard! The reason why this is so important is that no guard effective if you don't are in control of an opponent's leg.
Pass the Legs
The ability to pass the legs be the easiest piece of the puzzle, but it seems that people be struggling with this concept the most when they the gym. I can't provide a specific direction to follow for getting past the legs since various guards, body types, and adversaries who have different abilities require different strategies.
My goal is to to make your goal simple and again:
What can help you make passing is getting both of your legs on the side of the opponent's hip who is located on the lower end of the. If you're kneeling, standing or half-kneeling in a position that is close to the hip of your opponent using both legs, then you have succeeded in passing their legs. In essence, the majority of guard passing strategies you already have mastered address this final piece of the puzzle: getting the legs past, and how you do it them comes down to your individual preferences.
But, attempting to dive directly into this area with no first neutralizing the submission sweep threats and breaking down the structure of the guard, that you'll at most likely face significant challenges in dealing with guardsmen.

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