2. Cosmetic Dentistry

Cosmetic dentistry is a type of dental work that improves the impianti dentali in Albania appearance (though not necessarily functionality) of a patient’s teeth, gums and bite. It is generally considered an art form, with many treatments involving shaping the tooth structure.

Most cosmetic dentistry procedures are elective, meaning they aren’t covered by insurance, but they can still encourage optimal oral health. They include whitening treatments, dental veneers, and crowns.

While some cosmetic treatments have a restorative element, like dental implants to replace missing teeth or dental crowns to repair damaged teeth, others are strictly aesthetic. Examples of these treatments include dental veneers, which cover stained, chipped or misshapen teeth; and gingivoplasty, which reduces or eliminates excess gum tissue that may cause a “gummy” smile. Both of these treatments can boost self-confidence and make you more attractive. They can also help prevent future problems, like tooth decay and gum disease.
3. Teeth Whitening

Tooth whitening is a cosmetic procedure that can lighten the color of your teeth. It can be performed by a dentist or dental hygienist in-office or at home using a whitening tray. Your dentist will take impressions of your mouth to create a custom mouthpiece to help ensure the whitening agent stays in contact with your teeth.

The whitening products used contain either carbamide peroxide or hydrogen peroxide which break down to release oxygen into the enamel on your teeth. This will lighten the enamel to improve the appearance of your smile.

Your dentist will discuss if the whitening procedure is right for you and will check your gums, examine your hard and soft tissues, evaluate the status of any restorations, take x-rays (if necessary), and make recommendations based on your needs. The whitening process does not work on intrinsic staining (stains on the inside of your tooth) which can only be treated through root canal treatment.
4. Dental Veneers

Veneers are a popular cosmetic dental treatment that can make your teeth look better. They can mask unattractive teeth, reshape them and even recolor them, making your smile brighter and more attractive. They are also a good option for masking teeth discoloration that cannot be corrected by whitening, such as grayness or discolourations due to root canals or drug treatments like tetracycline.

Your dentist will discuss the best veneer options for your smile during a consultation and smile design appointment. This will include looking at a photo or digital mock-up of what your finished smile will look like before the actual procedure begins.

For resin-based composite veneers, your dentist will prepare the tooth by cleaning it and reshaping it (numbing may not be necessary). Then they will apply the veneer and sculpt it to fit. They will then cure the veneer with a light to bond it to your teeth.
5. Dental Crowns

Dental crowns, or tooth caps, are placed atop damaged teeth to improve their appearance, shape, strength, and function. There are several different materials available for this treatment, and each type has its own unique characteristics.

Metal alloys like gold last the longest and only require a small amount of natural tooth structure to be removed, but their metallic color is not as aesthetically pleasing as porcelain. A popular alternative is a porcelain-fused-to-metal crown (PFM) that has a silver-colored metal core covered with porcelain, which provides the durability of a metal cap with a more cosmetic appearance.

Resin crowns have a more natural color match to real teeth, but they may wear down faster than other types of dental crowns. All-porcelain crowns, on the other hand, look more like a natural tooth and allow some light to shine through (translucence), making them popular for front teeth.
8. Root Canals

If you have a tooth with a deep cavity, physical injury to the face or teeth, or other issues that cause infection of the dental pulp (the soft tissue inside a tooth containing blood vessels and nerves), root canal therapy may be needed. Also called endodontic treatment, a root canal is a dental procedure where your dentist removes bacteria infected tooth pulp and disinfects the area. After the area is cleaned and shaped, each canal space will be filled with a rubber-like material known as gutta percha, and the access hole will be closed. 2.7-3.7% of root canals experience an instrument breakage, but the broken piece doesn’t affect the outcome.

Then, the tooth will be restored with a filling or crown. This will protect the tooth and restore it to its normal function.
10. Dentures

Dentures are a popular dental solution for those who are missing multiple teeth. They are a removable plate or frame that holds artificial teeth. While dentures are effective, they are not the perfect solution for everyone. They require daily cleaning to prevent the buildup of bacteria and stains. They also need to be stored properly to reduce the risk of accidental drops that could cause damage.

In order to determine if dentures are right for you, your dentist will conduct a full oral examination. This includes taking impressions of your mouth and creating models, wax forms, or plastic patterns to assess color, shape, and fit before they make your final denture. They will also discuss the different types of dentures available to find the best one for you. They will consider your lifestyle, activity level, and budget before making a recommendation.